HARBOR SPRINGS, Mich. – For 26 years the resorts in Gaylord joined forces in a successful joint promotion under the title of the Gaylord Golf Mecca. Now there’s an even larger joint promotional effort in effect there.

Leading resorts in the towns of Traverse City, Petoskey, Harbor Springs, Gaylord, Bellaire, Boyne City and Thompsonville have united to proclaim their area as the America’s Summer Golf Capital (ASGC).

Together the resorts offer 34 courses with designs by such high-profile architects as Robert Trent Jones Sr., Jack Nicklaus, Arnold Palmer, Tom Fazio, Tom Weiskopf, Arthur Hills, Jim Ingh and Steve Smyers.

Award-winning courses from Boyne, Treetops, Shanty Creek, Grand Traverse, Crystal Mountain, Otsego Club, Tullymore and St. Ives, Manitou Passage, Lochenheath, Manistee National and Forest Dunes are included in ASGC.

“It really is a list of Who’s Who in Michigan’s golf industry….Many of the courses are regulars on the major lists of where to play,’’ said Barry Owens, ASGC president and the general manager at Treetops.

“Building upon the success of Pure Michigan, our state’s award-winning tourism campaign, this collection establishes yet another reason to choose Michigan,’’ added Chris Hale, vice president of Shanty Creek.

Northern Michigan has been a favorite golf destination of mine since the 1970s, and – even though the area is loaded with great courses — repeat visits have kicked in. This year included returns to The Heather at Boyne Highlands and The Bear at Grand Traverse. Neither has lost anything in popularity over three decades. No. 18 at The Heather, a Robert Trent Jones design, has one of the best finishing holes in Michigan (pictured above).

Boyne offers the largest collection of courses in the Midwest, with 11 layouts spread over Boyne Highlands, Boyne Mountain Resort in Boyne Falls and The Inn at Bay Harbor.

Also on the list of return visits – after too many years away – were Gaylord layouts Marsh Ridge and The Natural. Marsh Ridge isn’t very long – only 6,231 yards from the tips – but its par-3s are memorable with their array of forced carry tee shots (The best of those — at No. 10 — is pictured below). The Natural offers a scenic tour over rolling hills and scenic wetlands. Both are great fun.

A new stop this season — to the Kingsley Club – may have led me to the best of Michigan’s hidden gems.

Finding the Kingsley Club isn’t easy. Not only is it located in a small town but to get to the course you need to find an obscure two-lane blacktop road that’s lined by hilly farmland. That road becomes a dirt road, then blacktop returns briefly only to revert to dirt again. Eventually you get through a dense forest of hardwood trees and find an understated wood sign that tells you that you’ve arrived at what well may be the best course in Michigan.

To call Kingsley Club the best in this golf-rich state would be unfair to the fine layouts that I haven’t visited yet (and I’m happy say there aren’t many of those left).

Once you get to the Kingsley Club, though, you’re in for a treat. This Mike DeVries design isn’t a brutal test of golf, though it is challenging. It’s not oppressively long; in fact, the scorecard lists it at under 7,000 yards (6,936 from the tips). It has what I consider the strongest short par-3 in the country, if not the world. Kingley’s No. 9 can play as short as 73 yards but no longer than 165. But don’t think it comes up short, as far as the challenge goes. The end result is a 12-year old course that is ranked No. 23 on GolfWeek’s Top 100 Modern Courses.

Kingsley Club is private. Its 150 members hail from 20 states and over 60 North American cities. They include such prominent names as Brad Faxon and Dr. Gary Wiren. Guests have come from Australia, England, Ireland, Scotland and Canada.

Not to be forgotten, though, is the understanding that the club is also open to new members and will accept limited public play. Understandably a PGA professional will need to make playing arrangements for uninvited guests, but for those lucky enough to wangle a tee time the experience will be worth it.

GAYLORD, MI. — Treetops has grown into – arguably at least – Michigan’s most spectacular golf resort and one of its main features is its teaching program.

Started in 1990 by Rick Smith and Henry Young, the school thrived as the Rick Smith Golf Academy and Smith became prominent far beyond his home state as both a teacher and course designer. His success as an instructor at Treetops led to him eventually becoming a swing guru for Phil Mickelson and he now also works with PGA Tour players Rory Sabbatini, Jerry Kelly and Sang-Moon Bae – winner of this year’s Byron Nelson Classic.

Smith remains the owner and architect for three courses – Tradition, Signature and Threetops – at Treetops North. Threetops is widely regarded as America’s best par-3 course.

Inevitably, Smith’s success in teaching and course architecture led to his spending more time away from Michigan – he’s even designing a course in China now — and that led to a revamping and renaming on the teaching side. It’s now the Rick Smith and Jason Guss Golf Academy.

The name change isn’t something superficial within Michigan golf circles. Guss’ return to Treetops – he was one of Smith’s teaching assistants for 13 years – was made to expand the Academy and he’s done that significantly. Not only does it remain as the oldest continuously-operated golf school in Michigan, it’s also the state’s only three-time honoree of America’s Top-25 Golf Schools, as determined by Golf Magazine.

As for Guss, in 2013 he was named the Michigan PGA’s Teacher of the Year. We could see why on a visit to Couples Golf School, one of his expansion projects for the Academy. It consisted of an informative, fast-moving six hours of instruction conducted in two three-hour morning sessions. Guss did the bulk of the instructing with Gary Bissell backing him up.

The first three hours were spent hitting lots of balls on the range with the focus on swing technique supplemented by video analysis. The second three hours were devoted to short game skills – half on putting and half on chipping and pitching.

Guss left Treetops to start his own Academy at the nearly Otsego Club in 2011. That was an understandable move given that he had been recognized by Golf Digest as among the nation’s Best Young Teachers in 2010 and was selected to that publication’s advisory committee on equipment analysis for its popular Hot List issue. On that project Guss has spent three-day sessions working with scientists, retailers, teachers and amateur players to determine the best products coming into the marketplace.

Under the new setup Guss leads the Academy effort as director of golf performance with Smith there strictly part-time. Young and Bissell round out the instruction staff along with Judy Mason, long-time staffer for the Treetops’ Ladies Golf School.

Though offering a wide variety of teaching options, Guss is heavily involved in junior programs and one of his youngest pupils won an American Junior Golf Assn. 54-hole tournament.

The Academy, located at Treetops North, — on Wilkinson Road three miles north of Treetops proper, has indoor facilities and computer swing analysis equipment – Trackman and Tomi Putting System. We made use of it in our two-day program, but benefitted more from the unlimited golf offered as part of the package. In addition to the six hours of instruction, we had 18-hole afternoon rounds at the Tradition and Fazio Premier layouts topped off by a spin around Threetops.

Treetops North is one of the few facilities where you can play 63 holes without changing golf carts. We played 63 holes during our latest Michigan visit, but not all at Treetops. Our first round was at nearby Boyne Highlands the day before the Couples School started, and we didn’t get to play the third 18 at Treetops North. That’s the Signature course, and we expect to play it on our next visit.

ROCK FALLS, IL. — I’ll admit it. I’m a sucker for golf history. That explains why it seemed a good idea to stop by what had been Rock River Country Club en route to the PGA Tour’s John Deere Classic in Silvis, about 40 miles further west.

Officially known now as Rock River Golf & Pool, the facility is celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2013.

That course was originally called Chicago Golf Club, and its members soon wanted a better facility so they built another 18-holer in Wheaton in 1893 and that layout is now considered America’s first 18-hole layout. Private clubs Onwentsia, Midlothian and Glen View also opened before 1900 as did Jackson Park, which became the first public course in the Midwest in 1899.

The Rock River visit, though, showed that golf clubs thrived in downstate Illinois a century ago, too. Probably the best example of that is in Rock Island, where the Arsenal Golf Club has a course dating to 1897. It was a private club serving military personnel until 2010. Now the sporty layout on the Mississippi River is open to the public.

Rock River, however, is something different and we got a bigger dose of its history purely by accident. A day after our visit the course hosted the Ladies Lincoln Highway tournament. It’s almost as rich in history as the course it was played on this year. The 36-hole Ladies Lincoln Highway event is the longest-running ladies tournament of its kind in the United States and many of this year’s players were preparing for it when we played our round on the course.

First held in 1923 at Dixon Country Club, the tourney came to Rock River in 1925 and it had a notable caddie – Ronald Reagan – in its early years. He spent his childhood growing up in Dixon and the surrounding communities. Sandi Ivey, co-chairman of the Ladies Lincoln Highway event, provided pictorial evidence of the future U.S. President’s involvement as a bag-toter for the women golfers.

Some women have played in the Ladies Lincoln Highway tournament for more than 40 years, and some who can’t play anymore still turn out to watch.

This year’s Ladies Lincoln Highway tourney had some history made as well. Ember Schuldt, a 21-year old University of Illinois senior from Sterling’s Emerald Hill course, shot 68-67 to win the tournament for the eighth straight year. Her father Don was her caddie in the first round and her brother Frank was on the bag for the second.

Schuldt, who has played in the event every year since she was 13, won by six shots over Connie Ellett of Kishwaukee, in DeKalb. Schuldt’s latest win served as a springboard. Two days later she finished second in a qualifying event for the U.S. Women’s Amateur, so she’ll be playing in the finals of that national championship at Charleston, S.C., from Aug. 5-11.

A stop at Rock River is well worth it if you’re cruising down Rt. 88. The course is just off the Rock Falls exit and has a Supper Club that serves tasty, fairly-priced cuisine and offers a friendly atmosphere. The course is a bargain, too; these two seniors paid $30 total for an 18-hole walking round that included pull carts. Rock River doesn’t have any steep hills and the greens and tees are close together (except for the area between nines), so it’s a fun walking course. You don’t find many better courses for walkers.

Unlike most of the old Chicago clubs, Rock River’s history is sketchy. The course was built on farmland. It was limited to seven holes initially but quickly was expanded to nine for its opening in September, 1913. Those holes comprise the present front nine, which measures 2,707 yards from the tips.

Most memorable hole on either nine is No. 7, an uphill par-3 with water left and trees right, but the most striking features of the course are the views of the Rock River.

There’s one par-5 on each nine, the longer one being No. 11, at 485 yards. The back side, built in the 1960s, is notably longer than the front at 3,213 yards but the whole course is still under 6,000 (official yardage is 5,920).

A private club for most of its existence, Rock River is now open to the public. While the owners have plenty of photographic memorabilia to chronicle the course’s past, no one could name the course architects.

CENTREVILLE, Mich. — The Scott family’s five 18-hole courses aren’t far from either Island Hills or Yarrow Golf & Conference Resort. All are near the bigger cities of Kalamazoo and Battle Creek, but the facilities are all quite different – in a good way. Between them they make Southwest Michigan a convenient golf getaway location, especially for players from the Chicago area.

Island Hills has been my most frequent stop in the area, and its owner Bob Griffioen is one of the most progressive golf operators in the country. Located in Centreville, Island Hills features a Ray Hearn-designed course, one of about 25 the architect has had a role in creating in his home state.

Hearn’s original designed opened in 1999. Griffioen purchased the property in 2009 and brought Hearn back for extensive renovations in 2010.

This year, though, the story at Island Hills isn’t about what Hearn has done to what is already a quality layout playable by all levels of golfers. This spring Griffioen and Andy Mears, who moved over from Indiana’s Swan Lake to become Island Hills’ president and chief operating officer, unveiled much-needed lodging at the facility.

Island Hills has in effect entered the resort business with the opening of the first three Signature Point Cottages overlooking the par-3 17th hole. Each has four and five-bedroom units with meeting/recreation rooms on the lower levels.

On the course there’s a new look, too. Continuing his extraordinary push to grow the game, Griffioen collaborated with Mears to create five-, seven- and 12-hole loops to accommodate players’ time schedules. Don’t have time for nine holes? How about five or seven instead? Want to play more than nine but can’t go the full 18? How about 12 holes? There’s even a mini-18 (2,946 yards with a par of 71) to prepare golfers for a regulation round.

The loop plan isn’t a casual plan, either. It’s well thought out, as shown by the maps and signage (one of the two seven-hole loops is shown above) readily available for each loop option.

Yarrow Golf & Conference Resort, in Augusta, already has plenty of lodging and also has a course designed by Hearn. He did this one in 2002 and it’s much different than Island Hills, being more of a links-style layout with a par-5 first hole that tells you right away that serious golf awaits you.

Less than 10 miles from Yarrow are the five courses operated by the Scotts. Their story deserves an historical explanation.

In 1962 Darla and Letha Scott broke ground on a nine-hole course, Gull Lake View. That led to them becoming pioneers in the destination golf resort business in Michigan. That nine grew to be 18 holes and is now called Gull Lake View West.

It was well received upon its completion in 1965 so the Scotts added an East course in 1975 and 1976 and a year later the Fairway Villas were opened for visitors’ lodging. Slowly the project grew and involved other family members. In addition to five courses, four of which are located in Augusta, Gull Lake View features two golf communities.

Stonehenge South became the third of the Gull Lake View courses. Charles Scott designed it in 1988. No. 4 was Bedford Valley, a long-popular tournament site in Battle Creek. Designed in 1965 by William Mitchell, the Scotts purchased it in 1988 and a new clubhouse was opened in 2008.

Newest of the courses – and the one I played on my first visit this spring – is Stonehenge North. Designed by Charles and Jon Scott, it opened in 1995. Stonehenge North has an unusual but interesting layout – six par fives, six par-4s and six par-3s. All have big greens and plenty of elevation changes. And its conditioning was excellent in what has been an extremely raining spring season.

The Scotts marked 50 years – or four generations – of golf course operating in 2012 and a wall of historical graphics in Gull Lake View clubhouse explains their success in detail.

HAMMOND, Ind. – The Lost Marsh golf course didn’t exist when I lived in Northwest Indiana from 1967-69 and was just getting serious about golf. What a shame!

Back then, while working for the Hammond Times immediately after finishing college, the courses of choice were Wicker Park – it had a player-friendly course, the best hot dogs in Indiana and a most friendly staff — and the much newer Scherwood, in Schererville. Then there was Woodmar, right next to Wicker, but it was a private club and difficult to get on.

Though Woodmar no longer exists — it was taken over for retail development in 2005 — this corner of northwest Indiana has many more golf options now. None, however, top Lost Marsh, which opened in 2003. It’s already hosted tournaments on the LPGA’s Futures (Symetra) Tour and gained popularity as a fine outings course after its spacious prairie-style clubhouse was completed in 2009.

Lost Marsh is operated by the Hammond Port Authority and its course was designed by Charles Howard. He isn’t very well known in the Chicago area since most of his creations are in Texas. Built on 330 acres of natural prairie, marsh and woodlands, the most striking feature of Lost Marsh is its No. 1 hole – a 340-yard par-4 (pictured above).

The presence of Lake George makes water a factor on the first four holes, but the island fairways and greens look is a particular eye-opener when you stand on the first tee. In fact, I can’t think of a more memorable opening hole in the entire Chicago area.

Lost Marsh isn’t very long – from the tips it’s a modest 6,803 yards – but the par-72 layout is tight and challenging.

There’s more to like about Lost Marsh than its championship course, though. There’s five sets of tees on the big course, but there’s also a nine-hole par-3 course and a First Tee program. The upscale clubhouse (pictured below) is one of the biggest and best of any at Chicago area public facilities, and the driving range has a heated indoor hitting area.

Plus, with Lost Marsh it’s location, location, location.

Outdoor enthusiasts can indulge in biking, hiking and bird-watching on its nature trails. In fact, a deer and two fawns crossed one fairway during this summer’s Concierge Outing, a shocker to me and my playing partners.

Nearby Wolf Lake provides canoeing, kayaking and paddleboat rentals. The Pavilion at Wolf Lake provides summer concerts, and the Horseshoe Casino is available for more nighttime pursuits. All are just a few minutes away from the course which itself is less than an hour’s drive from downtown Chicago.

All that tends to make Lost Marsh a tourist destination that just happens to include what its operators bill as “the finest public golf course in Northwest Indiana.’’ I can’t quibble with that claim.

ERIN, Wis. – The hoopla was extraordinary when Erin Hills first welcomed golfers in 2006. The very upscale public course on the outskirts of Milwaukee was even awarded a U.S. Golf Assn. national championship (the 2008 U.S.Women’s Amateur Public Links) before its land was even seeded.

By 2009 – following an ownership change from creator Bob Lang to Milwaukee businessman Andy Ziegler, co-founder of the investment firm Artisan Partners — Erin Hills was named a site for both the 2011 U.S. Amateur and the 2017 U.S. Open. Frankly, I couldn’t understand why.

The main reason, it seemed, was that Mike Davis – then the USGA director of competitions and now its executive director – saw great promise for the place. But, in my first three visits to the course, spread over several years, the layout seemed to be in flux. In fact, it was. Architects Michael Hurdzan, Dana Fry and Ron Whitten made renovations to the layout in 2008 and again in 2009.

“Blind shots were eliminated and a lot of changes were made to accommodate championship golf,’’ said John Morrissett, Erin Hills’ competitions director. A less significant tweak, the moving on the No. 3 green to the right, is coming next. Balls can roll on to the new green; they can’t now.

Even without seeing this next update, it’s clear to me what all the earlier fuss was all about. After playing the course the day after this year’s U.S. Open at Merion near Philadelphia, I can safety predict that Erin Hills will be a fantastic U.S. Open site in four years. You have my word on that, and I’ve covered 27 U.S. Opens live since my first one in 1973.

Merion, an old-style course with loads of history, turned out a better Open site than expected. Despite extraordinarily limited length by U.S. Open standards, it gave pro golf’s best players all the challenge they wanted. None broke par.

Erin Hills will, in many ways, be different than Merion. That layout in Ardmore, Pa., couldn’t even be stretched to 7,000 yards. Erin Hills was set at 7,760 for the U.S. Amateur and measures 7,823 from the current tips. That’s a staggering 800-yard difference or – to put it another way – two golf holes longer. And, I’m told there’s a set of tees – hardly ever used – that could provide a course measuring 8,300 yards.

The overall setting at Merion was cozy or cramped, depending on your point of view. That course was built on 110 acres. Erin Hills’ 18 holes are spread over 652.

The extra space can be put to good use, both historically and financially, if the USGA chooses to do that. Erin Hills’ 18th hole can play at 660 yards. If it’s set up at that length it’d be the longest hole in Open history.

More importantly, Erin’s acreage allows for many, many more spectators. Galleries had to be limited to 25,000 at Merion, unusually small for an Open venue, and more spectators means more revenue.

“Merion is certainly a gem,’’ said Jim Reinhart, general chairman of the 2017 Open, “but with its size there were certain restrictions. Our preliminary discussions with the USGA call for 45,000 per day and I know – with the enthusiasm of golfers in the Midwest – there’ll be a sellout.’’

My advice to the USGA and Reinhart on this issue is to openly go after a tournament attendance record. Shoot for 300,000 for the week. If ever there was a venue to do that, it’s Erin Hills. And, such a turnout would make a strong statement for golf in Wisconsin as well as the entire Midwest. The Open doesn’t come to the Midwest enough.

Erin Hills has room for much more than 45,000 each day. Medinah’s galleries for last September’s Ryder Cup matches were reported between 40,00 and 45,000 daily, and there was never play on every hole at any one time. That’s the nature of match play competition. During the U.S. Open all 18 holes will have golfers, as there’ll be 156 players on the course the first two competitive rounds. Erin Hills could accommodate well over 50,000 each day.

Reinhart is aware of the impact the 2017 Open will have on his state.

“The last 15 years a number of national and international events have come to Wisconsin, but we’ve never hosted our nation’s national championship,’’ he said. “We’re humbled to be given that honor. Some think we’re in the middle of nowhere, but we’re only 35 miles from downtown Milwaukee and two hours from Chicago.’’

One problem looms: the roads leading to Erin are mainly country roads. Shuttle buses will be an even bigger priority at the Open in ’17.

As for the course, the biggest change in Erin’s brief history comes at No. 7. It originally was a par-3 with a blind tee shot. Players were asked to ring a bell behind the green after completing the hole to signal the next group that it was safe to tee off. The bell is still there, but the par-3 is gone. It was combined with a par-4 to make for an excellent par-5 that plays at 605 from the tips. In fact, all four par-5s measure over 600 and the par-72 course carries a hefty rating of 77.9 and slope of 145.

With the historic Open closing in more and more players will come from farther and farther away to test Erin Hills. It was a busy place most of this spring, with greens fees of $200 (if you carry your own bag). Caddies – about 65 are available — are a must at this tricky walking-only course, however, so getting in a round is basically a $300 proposition.

While lodging looms a concern for the thousands of visitors for the ’17 Open, the club has developed some on-site options for this year’s visitors. There are three four-bedroom cottages with individual rooms and suites. There’s also fine dining in the clubhouse, which has been recently expanded, and post-round drinks can be enjoyed in the Irish Pub or on the Terrace Sports Lounge.

The U.S. Open goes to Pinehurst, in North Carolina, next year. Then it ventures to Chambers Bay, a newer facility in Washington, in 2015 and to long-time host club Oakmont, in Pennsylvania, in 2016.

After Erin Hills gets its turn the Open goes to three frequent Open venues – Shinnecock Hills in New York in 2018, California’s Pebble Beach in 2019 and New York’s Winged Foot in 2020.

“With all those names, it’s nice to have Erin Hills in the middle of that list,’’ said Reinhart. “The USGA chose Erin Hills because Wisconsin has been so supportive of major sporting events, both at the state and local levels. Plus, it’s been a long time since this part of the country had a U.S. Open.’’

The last one in the Midwest was in 2003, when Jim Furyk emerged the champion at Olympia Fields.

This latest revision of Erin Hills has not gone unnoticed. In August of 2013 Golf Magazine added the layout to its Top 100 Courses in the U.S. Erin Hills entered the prestigious ranking at No. 96.